siRNA is a double-stranded RNA containing 21 nucleotides (nt), with high sequence specificity. After cell transfection, siRNA can trigger rapid degradation of the corresponding mRNA in a short duration. shRNA (short hairpin RNA) is an RNA sequence of tight hairpin loop, including two short reverse repeats and a loop region connecting the two repeats. shRNA can be cloned into a plasmid vector as a "short hairpin" structure. After plasmid insertion, hairpin sequence is expressed to form double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and enters the RNAi pathway to achieve gene silencing. The final goal of gene silencing is achieved through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. The expression of shRNA in cells can be achieved in vitro by transferring plasmids, viral or bacterial vectors. Among these vectors, virus-infected cells contain high efficiency in vivo, which solves the problem of low plasmid transfection efficiency for certain cell types (including primary cells and less dividing cells).
Fig.1 Differences in siRNA(left) and shRNA(right) mediated RNA interference pathways. ( Rao D, 2009)
Design and prepare 4 shRNA vectors for the target genes, ensuring that at least one shRNAs has a suppression efficiency of 70% or more at the mRNA level.
Composition | Quantity |
shRNA for target genes | 4 |
positive control shRNA vector | 1 |
negative control shRNA vector | 1 |
We can insert the DNA encoding your target shRNA into the plasmid and perform sequence correctness testing. Simply inform us the target gene sequence or Gene ID number, and name of the vector you want to insert (such as pRS, pGFP-V-RS or pRFP-C-RS) for modeling. Nevertheless, we provide enough usable, purified expression plasmids to encode your target shRNA.
After cloning siRNA fragments into target expression vectors, customers need to prepare a large number of high-purity or endotoxin-free plasmids for the next experiment. BOC Sciences offers a service for the preparation of high-purity plasmids.
Service requirements:
1) Provide plasmids to be prepared (>20 ng).
2) Plasmid resistance and macrorestriction map.
Reference
GMP Oligonucleotide Manufacturing Service
For more than 15 years, BOC Sciences has been manufacturing oligonucleotides for pre-clinical, pharmaceutical, food safety, and animal health industries. We provide customized and flexible oligonucleotide GMP or non-GMP production services to meet different production needs.
Lipid Nanoparticle(LNP) for RNA Delivery
BOC Sciences offers comprehensive LNP- mRNA delivery services tailored to meet the specific needs of mRNA vaccine development. Our expertise in nanoparticle formulation and mRNA chemistry enables us to design custom LNP formulations optimized for stability, efficacy, and safety.
BOC Sciences promises to offer you with GalNAc-siRNA conjugation services to help you conduct further research on GalNAc-siRNA conjugates and explore their mores omnics capabilities, the working mechanism as well as their potential therapeutic profiles.
BOC Sciences offers aptamer customization services to generate high-quality aptamers tailored to your goals, delivering excellent results even for the most difficult target molecules.
Peptide-Oligonucleotide Conjugation
BOC Sciences is committed to providing our customers with comprehensive modification and labeling, offering affordable custom oligonucleotides or peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates.