In vitro optimization and in vivo regulation of the properties of siRNAs are often inseparable from chemical modifications. Chemically modified siRNAs exhibit better stability, specificity and cellular uptake, and furthermore will yield better gene silencing effects. BOC Sciences is dedicated to provide you with professional base-modified siRNA, and also includes custom modified siRNA on demand.
Modified bases, also known as rare bases, are derivatives of bases other than the major base (ATCGU). tRNAs tend to contain a high number of rare bases, with some tRNAs containing up to 10% rare bases. Similar to the functions of other chemical modifications, base modifications have an important role in tuning and optimizing siRNA properties, including stability, nuclease resistance, cellular uptake, targeting, cytotoxicity, immunogenicity and gene silencing efficiency. For example, pseudouridine modification is a hot and very critical step in RNA vaccine development today, and is important in determining the efficiency of vaccine action.
Figure 1. Base modifications of siRNA.
More new ideas for base modifications are also being developed to meet various scientific research needs, and the diversity of nucleic acid molecule structures and functions meet this need exactly. Customers have full access to custom properties and functions of siRNAs at BOC Sciences based on the different modifications explored by our expert team.
Modification | Short Code | Purification | Details | Price |
1-Methyl-guanosine | m1G | HPLC | 1-methyl-guanosine is guanosine substituted with a methyl group at position N-1. | Inquiry |
2,6-Diaminopurine | DAP | HPLC | It is a purine nucleobase, structurally similar to adenine, but with two amino groups (-NH2). | Inquiry |
2-Methyl-adenosine | m2A | HPLC | A modified nucleoside derived from adenosine with the methyl(-CH3) attached to the nitrogen atom at the 2-position of the adenine base. | Inquiry |
2-Aminopurine | 2AP | HPLC | Modified base derivative derived from adenine, which has an amino group (-NH2) located at the 2-position of the purine ring, replacing the ketone group in adenine. | Inquiry |
4-Thio-uridine | 4-S-U | HPLC | A modified nucleoside obtained from uridine in which the sulfur atom (-S) replaces the oxygen atom at the 4-position of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
5-Bromo-Uridine | U[5Br] | HPLC | 5-Bromouridine is a modified nucleoside of uridine in which a bromine atom (-Br) replaces the hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
5-Fluoro-cytidine | C[5F] | HPLC | A fluorine atom (-F) is substituted for the hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the cytidine base. | Inquiry |
5-Fluoro-uridine | U[5F] | HPLC | A fluorine atom (-F) is substituted for the hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
5-Iodo-uridine | U[5I] | HPLC | An iodine atom (-I) is substituted for the hydrogen atom at position 5 of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
5-Methyl-cytidine | 5-M-C | HPLC | A methyl group (-CH3) replaces the H atom at the 5-position of the cytidine base. | Inquiry |
5-Methyl-Deoxycytidine | 5-M-dC | HPLC | A methyl group (-CH3) replaces the H atom at the 5-position of the cytosine base. | Inquiry |
5-Methyl-uridine | rT | HPLC | A methyl group (-CH3) is attached to the 5-position of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
Inosine | I | HPLC | Inosine is a naturally occurring adenine nucleoside that does not require artificial modification. | Inquiry |
N2-Methyl-guanosine | m2G | HPLC | A methyl group (-CH3) is attached to the nitrogen atom at the 2 position of the guanine base. | Inquiry |
N3-Methyl-uridine | 3-M-U | HPLC | In N3-methyluridine, a methyl group (-CH3) is affixed to the nitrogen atom at the 3-position of the uracil base. | Inquiry |
N6,N6-Dimethyl-adenosine | DMA | HPLC | Two methyl groups (-CH3) are attached to the nitrogen atom at the 6 position of the adenine base. | Inquiry |
N6-Methyl-adenosine | m6A | HPLC | A methyl group (-CH3) is linked to the nitrogen atom at the 6-position of the adenine base. | Inquiry |
O6-Methyl-guanosine | O6mG | HPLC | Methyl (-CH3) is attached to the oxygen atom at the 6 position of the guanine base. | Inquiry |
Pseudouridine | Ψ | HPLC | Uridines are isomerized to form pseudouridine. | Inquiry |
Purine ribonucleoside | Pu | HPLC | A group of nucleosides consisting of a purine base attached to a ribose molecule. | Inquiry |
Pyrrolo-cytidine | pC | HPLC | Modified RNA base. | Inquiry |
Ribavirin | RBV | HPLC | Ribavirin is a 1-ribosyltriazole that is the 1-ribofuranosyl derivative of 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide. | Inquiry |
BOC Sciences has a team of experts with a decade of experience in RNA synthesis and advanced equipment to ensure high quality and competitive price for base modified siRNA. For more custom base modified siRNA, please feel free to contact us.
GMP Oligonucleotide Manufacturing Service
For more than 15 years, BOC Sciences has been manufacturing oligonucleotides for pre-clinical, pharmaceutical, food safety, and animal health industries. We provide customized and flexible oligonucleotide GMP or non-GMP production services to meet different production needs.
Lipid Nanoparticle(LNP) for RNA Delivery
BOC Sciences offers comprehensive LNP- mRNA delivery services tailored to meet the specific needs of mRNA vaccine development. Our expertise in nanoparticle formulation and mRNA chemistry enables us to design custom LNP formulations optimized for stability, efficacy, and safety.
BOC Sciences promises to offer you with GalNAc-siRNA conjugation services to help you conduct further research on GalNAc-siRNA conjugates and explore their mores omnics capabilities, the working mechanism as well as their potential therapeutic profiles.
BOC Sciences offers aptamer customization services to generate high-quality aptamers tailored to your goals, delivering excellent results even for the most difficult target molecules.
Peptide-Oligonucleotide Conjugation
BOC Sciences is committed to providing our customers with comprehensive modification and labeling, offering affordable custom oligonucleotides or peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates.