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Methylene Blue Labeling of Oligonucleotides

BOC Sciences' oligonucleotide modification services include a wide range of labeling options, providing customers with personalized solutions to meet their specific needs. With a wide range of options to choose from, we offer the right labeling service. We will help you select the appropriate labeling method and optimize the labeling method according to and for your specific needs.

Steps for labeling oligonucleotidesFig 1. Synthesis of methylene blue oligonucleotide conjugates. (De Laet et al., 2016)

What is Methylene Blue?

Methylene Blue belongs to the phenothiazine family of dyes and is a unique dye with many useful properties. Despite its high extinction coefficient in the visible region, it is weakly fluorescent due to its high intersystem crossing rate from the S1 excited state to the T1 triplet state. This property makes it an excellent photosensitizer and has been widely used for the production of highly reactive single linear oxygen species. Methylene blue-labeled oligonucleotides can be directly observed by common visualization methods such as gel electrophoresis. The methylene blue labeling method is applicable to various types of oligonucleotides, including DNA and RNA oligonucleotides, as well as oligonucleotides with modifying groups.

Methylene Blue Labeling Oligonucleotide Services

BOC Sciences can provide custom synthesis services for methylene blue labeled oligonucleotides. When designing an experiment, we need to select the length and type of oligonucleotide according to the customer's requirements, and then design a suitable experimental protocol. After completing the custom synthesis, the product needs to be characterized and validated for application to ensure that the product obtained is the target product. Throughout the process, strict quality control is required to ensure the consistency and high quality of the product.

Methylene Blue Labeled Oligonucleotide Service Process

Sample Requirements

BOC Sciences provides oligonucleotide labeling services to our customers. In addition to labeling with methylene blue, we also offer a variety of types of labeling molecules to our customers. If you are interested in our services, feel free to contact us.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the advantages of using Methylene Blue for oligonucleotide labeling?

Methylene Blue is a versatile dye with a high extinction coefficient, making it ideal for sensitive detection of oligonucleotides. Its ability to produce highly reactive singlet oxygen species also makes it valuable for applications requiring photoactivation.

How does the Methylene Blue labeling process work?

The process involves attaching Methylene Blue to oligonucleotides through a covalent bond, allowing for easy visualization during gel electrophoresis or other detection methods. The labeling procedure ensures high stability and effectiveness for various experimental setups.

Can Methylene Blue labeling be applied to both DNA and RNA oligonucleotides?

Yes, Methylene Blue labeling is compatible with both DNA and RNA oligonucleotides, as well as oligonucleotides that contain modifying groups. This flexibility allows for a wide range of applications in molecular biology and research.

What sample purity is required for Methylene Blue labeling?

To ensure successful labeling, the oligonucleotide samples should be at least 90% pure and free from contaminants that may interfere with the labeling reaction. Additionally, the sample should not contain any substances that could affect the binding of Methylene Blue.

What is the minimum amount of oligonucleotide required for Methylene Blue labeling?

The minimum sample amount required for labeling is 1 mg, with a concentration of at least 1 mg/mL if the sample is in liquid form. This ensures that the labeling reaction has enough material for successful attachment and detection.

How are Methylene Blue labeled oligonucleotides characterized?

Once the synthesis is complete, BOC Sciences performs characterization of the labeled oligonucleotides to confirm that the Methylene Blue has been properly attached. This includes ensuring the product matches the customer's specifications and performing quality control checks to guarantee the consistency and high quality of the final product.

Reference

  1. De Laet N, et al. Synthesis and evaluation of methylene blue oligonucleotide conjugates for DNA interstrand cross-linking[J]. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2016, 318: 64-70.

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